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Explore Egypt

Ancient wonders, vibrant bazaars, and a culture of warmth and hospitality along the Nile.

Egypt is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, offering travelers pyramids, temples, and a rich living culture along the Nile. Hospitality runs deep in Egyptian society, and visitors who engage respectfully with local customs will experience extraordinary generosity.

Quick facts

LanguageArabic
CurrencyEgyptian Pound (EGP)
Emergency122
PaymentCash is king in Egypt

Essential phrases

All phrases

Cultural norms

All tips

Baksheesh is a way of life

Etiquette

Baksheesh (small tips) are expected for nearly every service -- from someone helping with your bags to a guard opening a special area at a monument. Carry plenty of small bills (5-20 EGP notes). This is not corruption; it's how Egypt's informal service economy operates.

Dress conservatively, especially at religious sites

Dress & Appearance

Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country. Both men and women should cover shoulders and knees, especially when visiting mosques. Women may need a headscarf at mosques. In tourist resort areas like Sharm el-Sheikh, dress codes are more relaxed.

Egyptian hospitality is legendary

Dining

If an Egyptian invites you for tea or a meal, accept -- refusing can be seen as rude. You may be offered food or drink multiple times; it's customary to politely decline once or twice before accepting. Meals are communal and generous, and hosts take pride in feeding guests abundantly.

Tipping guide

Full guide

Tipping (baksheesh) is deeply woven into Egyptian culture and economy. Small tips are expected for nearly every service, from restaurant waiters to bathroom attendants to tour guides.

Restaurants

10-15%

Expected

Even if a service charge appears on the bill, it often does not go to your waiter. Leaving an additional 5-10% in cash directly for your server is appreciated and expected.

Hotel staff

EGP 20-50 per service

Expected

Tip bellhops, housekeeping, and doormen individually. EGP 20-50 per service is appropriate at mid-range hotels; more at luxury properties.

Tour guides & drivers

EGP 100-200 per day

Expected

Tip guides and drivers separately. For a full-day tour, EGP 150-200 for the guide and EGP 50-100 for the driver is standard.

Taxis

Round up 10-20%

Round up generously

Agree on the fare before getting in (or use Uber/Careem). Round up or add 10-20% for good service. Keep small bills handy as drivers rarely have change.

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