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Explore Italy

Art, passion, and a way of life built around food, family, and la bella vita.

Italy is a feast for every sense -- from Renaissance art and ancient ruins to some of the world's finest food and wine. Italians are passionate, expressive, and deeply proud of their regional identities, and a few words of Italian will unlock doors that no guidebook can.

Quick facts

LanguageItalian
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Emergency112
PaymentCards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops in cities

Essential phrases

All phrases

Cultural norms

All tips

Coffee has strict unwritten rules

Dining

Cappuccino is only ordered in the morning -- ordering one after lunch or dinner will mark you as a tourist. Espresso (simply called "un caffe") is the default coffee at any time of day. Drink your coffee standing at the bar for the local price, which is cheaper than sitting at a table.

Meal structure matters

Dining

Italian meals follow a specific order: antipasto, primo (pasta or soup), secondo (meat or fish) with contorno (side), then dolce (dessert). You don't need to order every course, but never order pasta as a side dish to your main -- it's a separate course.

Cheek-kissing is common between acquaintances

Greetings

Italians greet friends and acquaintances with two kisses on alternating cheeks (left first, then right). Handshakes are for formal or first-time meetings. Even in business, Italians are warmer and more physically expressive than in many Northern European cultures.

Tipping guide

Full guide

A small cover charge (coperto) is standard at restaurants and is not a tip. Leaving a few extra euros for good service is appreciated but never expected.

Restaurants

0-10%

Not expected

A coperto (cover charge of 1-3 EUR per person) is standard and listed on the menu. An additional tip is not expected, but leaving a few euros for excellent service is appreciated.

Cafes & bars

Round up

Not expected

Italians rarely tip at bars or cafes. Leaving small change on the counter is a nice gesture but never expected.

Taxis

Round up to nearest euro

Not expected

Rounding up to the nearest euro is sufficient. Tipping beyond that is unusual for Italians.

Hotel staff

1-2 EUR per bag or service

Appreciated

Tip bellhops 1-2 euros per bag. Hotel housekeeping tips of 1 euro per day are appreciated but optional.

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